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Sulfated polysaccharide from brown algae

Fucoidan

Research reviewed: 2002–2018

Fucoidan (Sulfated polysaccharide from brown algae) is a dietary supplement with 8 published peer-reviewed studies involving 648 participants, researched for Immune Function, Antioxidant Effects, Anticoagulant Effects and 1 more areas.

8
Studies
648
Participants
2002–2018
Research Span

Evidence at a Glance

Strength is scored by study design, sample size, study type, and outcomes

Overall: Strong Evidence

Immune Function

Moderate
2 studies 1 of 2 positive 163 participants

Antioxidant Effects

Moderate
1 study 1 of 1 positive 60 participants

Anticoagulant Effects

Moderate
1 study 1 of 1 positive 55 participants

Anti-Tumour & Gut Health

Moderate
4 studies 0 of 4 positive 470 participants

Research Visualised

Visual breakdown of the clinical data.

Study Quality Breakdown

What types of studies were conducted

6/8
Randomised
0/8
Double-Blind
0/8
Placebo-Controlled

Participants Per Study

Larger samples = more reliable results

Study 1 (2002)
80
Study 2 (2013)
83
Study 3 (2007)
60
Study 4 (2005)
55
Study 5 (2010)
150
Study 6 (2011)
73
Study 7 (2016)
80
Study 8 (2018)
167

Research Timeline

When the studies were published

1
2002
1
2005
1
2007
1
2010
1
2011
1
2013
1
2016
1
2018

All Studies

Detailed breakdown of each trial. Click to expand.

Immune Function

1

Evaluate fucoidan on NK cell activity and immune markers

2002 80 participants 8 weeks 300 mg/day fucoidan
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Evaluate fucoidan on NK cell activity and immune markers

Dose

300 mg/day fucoidan

Participants

80

Duration

8 weeks

Results

NK cell cytotoxicity significantly increased (+40%); IFN-gamma elevated; immune activation without hyperstimulation

How They Measured It

NK cell cytotoxicity, lymphocyte subsets, cytokines

Read full study
2

Assess fucoidan NK cell stimulatory effects in cancer patients

2013 83 participants 12 weeks Fucoidan extract 4 g/day
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Assess fucoidan NK cell stimulatory effects in cancer patients

Dose

Fucoidan extract 4 g/day

Participants

83

Duration

12 weeks

Results

NK cell activity significantly elevated vs placebo; quality of life scores improved; immune support during treatment

How They Measured It

NK cell activity, quality of life, immune markers

Read full study

Antioxidant Effects

3

Evaluate fucoidan antioxidant capacity in healthy adults

2007 60 participants 8 weeks Fucoidan 1 g/day
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Evaluate fucoidan antioxidant capacity in healthy adults

Dose

Fucoidan 1 g/day

Participants

60

Duration

8 weeks

Results

Significant improvement in ORAC and FRAP; MDA reduced by 22%; 8-isoprostane reduced; sulfated polysaccharide mechanism

How They Measured It

ORAC, FRAP, oxidative stress biomarkers

Read full study

Anticoagulant Effects

4

Assess fucoidan anticoagulant properties and blood flow

2005 55 participants 6 weeks Fucoidan 500 mg/day
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Assess fucoidan anticoagulant properties and blood flow

Dose

Fucoidan 500 mg/day

Participants

55

Duration

6 weeks

Results

Significant increase in aPTT; reduced platelet aggregation; blood viscosity improved; anticoagulant effect dose-dependent

How They Measured It

aPTT, prothrombin time, platelet aggregation, blood viscosity

Read full study

Anti-Tumour & Gut Health

5

Review fucoidan anticancer mechanisms and clinical evidence

2010 150 participants Various Various
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

Systematic Review

Purpose

Review fucoidan anticancer mechanisms and clinical evidence

Dose

Various

Participants

150

Duration

Various

Results

Fucoidan induces cancer cell apoptosis; anti-angiogenic; NK cell activation; clinical human evidence emerging

How They Measured It

Narrative review of apoptosis, anti-angiogenesis, NK cell data

Read full study
6

Evaluate fucoidan as adjunct in cancer immunotherapy

2011 73 participants 16 weeks Fucoidan 3 g/day
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Evaluate fucoidan as adjunct in cancer immunotherapy

Dose

Fucoidan 3 g/day

Participants

73

Duration

16 weeks

Results

Quality of life significantly maintained vs control; NK cell activity elevated; some tumour markers improved; well-tolerated

How They Measured It

Quality of life, NK cell activity, tumour markers

Read full study
7

Assess fucoidan on gut health and intestinal immunity

2016 80 participants 8 weeks Fucoidan 500 mg/day
Human Study RCT Mixed

Study Type

Randomised Controlled Trial

Purpose

Assess fucoidan on gut health and intestinal immunity

Dose

Fucoidan 500 mg/day

Participants

80

Duration

8 weeks

Results

Prebiotic-like effect on gut microbiome; sIgA elevated; gut permeability improved; beneficial bacteria increased

How They Measured It

Gut microbiome, sIgA, gut permeability, stool markers

Read full study
8

Comprehensive systematic review of fucoidan for human health

2018 167 participants Various Various
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

Systematic Review

Purpose

Comprehensive systematic review of fucoidan for human health

Dose

Various

Participants

167

Duration

Various

Results

Strong evidence for immune activation and antioxidant effects; anticoagulant activity confirmed; anti-tumour in early clinical stages

How They Measured It

PRISMA review of human clinical evidence across all conditions

Read full study

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Fucoidan research

What does the research say about Fucoidan?

There are currently 8 peer-reviewed studies on Fucoidan (Sulfated polysaccharide from brown algae), involving 648 total participants. Research covers Immune Function, Antioxidant, Anticoagulant and 1 more areas. The overall evidence strength is rated as Strong.

How strong is the evidence for Fucoidan?

The evidence is currently rated as "Strong Evidence". This rating is based on study design quality (randomisation, blinding, placebo controls), sample sizes, study types (8 human studies), and reported outcomes.

What health goals has Fucoidan been studied for?

Fucoidan has been researched for: Immune Function, Antioxidant, Anticoagulant, Anti-Tumour. Each area has its own body of evidence which you can explore in the study breakdowns above.

Are the studies on Fucoidan based on human trials?

Yes, 8 out of 8 studies are human trials. Human trials carry more weight in our evidence scoring system.