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Bifidobacterium bifidum

Bifidobacterium bifidum

Research reviewed: Up until 03/2026

Bifidobacterium bifidum is a dietary supplement with 22 published peer-reviewed studies involving 2,016 participants, researched for IBS & Gut Health, Immune Support & Allergy, H. pylori & Gastric Health and 2 more areas.

22
Studies
2,016
Participants
2007–2025
Research Span

Evidence at a Glance

Strength is scored by study design, sample size, study type, and outcomes

Overall: Strong Evidence

IBS & Gut Health

Strong
2 studies 2 of 2 positive 565 participants

Immune Support & Allergy

Strong
3 studies 2 of 3 positive 383 participants

H. pylori & Gastric Health

Moderate
2 studies 1 of 2 positive 136 participants

Clinical trials

Weak
9 studies 0 of 9 positive 109 participants

Systematic reviews

Weak
6 studies 0 of 6 positive 823 participants 0 human

Research Visualised

Visual breakdown of the clinical data.

Study Quality Breakdown

What types of studies were conducted

13/22
Randomised
12/22
Double-Blind
12/22
Placebo-Controlled

Participants Per Study

Larger samples = more reliable results

Study 1 (2011)
122
Study 2 (2020)
443
Study 1 (2015)
211
Study 2 (2010)
112
Study 3 (2014)
60
Study 1 (2012)
82
Study 2 (2007)
54
Study 1 (2025)
0

Research Timeline

When the studies were published

1
2007
1
2010
1
2011
1
2012
1
2014
1
2015
1
2020
2
2022
2
2024
11
2025

All Studies

Detailed breakdown of each trial. Click to expand.

IBS & Gut Health

1

To evaluate B. bifidum MIMBb75 for IBS symptom relief.

2011 122 participants 4 weeks 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate B. bifidum MIMBb75 for IBS symptom relief.

Dose

10^9 CFU/day

Participants

122 IBS patients

Duration

4 weeks

Results

B. bifidum MIMBb75 significantly improved global IBS symptoms (47% vs 11% responder rate). Pain, bloating, and urgency all significantly improved.

How They Measured It

Global IBS symptoms, individual symptom scores, quality of life

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2

To confirm efficacy of B. bifidum MIMBb75 for IBS in a larger trial.

2020 443 participants 8 weeks 10^9 CFU/day (heat-inactivated)
Human Study Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Confirmatory double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To confirm efficacy of B. bifidum MIMBb75 for IBS in a larger trial.

Dose

10^9 CFU/day (heat-inactivated)

Participants

443 IBS patients

Duration

8 weeks

Results

Both live and heat-inactivated B. bifidum MIMBb75 significantly improved IBS-SSS scores compared to placebo. Adequate relief was achieved in significantly more patients.

How They Measured It

IBS-SSS, adequate relief, quality of life

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Immune Support & Allergy

1

To evaluate B. bifidum on immune response to influenza vaccination in healthy adults.

2015 211 participants 5 weeks 5 × 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate B. bifidum on immune response to influenza vaccination in healthy adults.

Dose

5 × 10^9 CFU/day

Participants

211 healthy adults

Duration

5 weeks

Results

B. bifidum significantly enhanced seroprotection rates and antibody responses to influenza vaccine. NK cell activity also increased.

How They Measured It

Seroprotection rates, IgG/IgA levels, NK cell activity

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2

To evaluate B. bifidum supplementation in infants at high risk of allergy.

2010 112 participants 12 months 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate B. bifidum supplementation in infants at high risk of allergy.

Dose

10^9 CFU/day

Participants

112 infants at high atopic risk

Duration

12 months

Results

B. bifidum significantly reduced eczema incidence at 12 months (18% vs 38% placebo). Total IgE was lower but allergen-specific IgE was not significantly different.

How They Measured It

Incidence of eczema, total and specific IgE levels

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3

To assess B. bifidum on respiratory infections and intestinal health in elderly.

2014 60 participants 3 months 2 × 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Positive

Study Type

Randomised controlled trial

Purpose

To assess B. bifidum on respiratory infections and intestinal health in elderly.

Dose

2 × 10^9 CFU/day

Participants

60 elderly volunteers

Duration

3 months

Results

B. bifidum significantly reduced duration of respiratory infections and increased fecal Bifidobacterium counts compared to placebo.

How They Measured It

Incidence and duration of respiratory infections, fecal microbiome

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H. pylori & Gastric Health

1

To evaluate B. bifidum as adjunct to H. pylori eradication therapy.

2012 82 participants 4 weeks 5 × 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate B. bifidum as adjunct to H. pylori eradication therapy.

Dose

5 × 10^9 CFU/day

Participants

82 H. pylori-positive patients

Duration

4 weeks

Results

B. bifidum supplementation improved H. pylori eradication rates (81% vs 68% placebo) and significantly reduced therapy-related GI side effects.

How They Measured It

H. pylori eradication rates, therapy side effects

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2

To evaluate B. bifidum on gastric inflammation markers.

2007 54 participants 12 weeks 10^9 CFU/day
Human Study RCT Mixed

Study Type

Randomised, controlled

Purpose

To evaluate B. bifidum on gastric inflammation markers.

Dose

10^9 CFU/day

Participants

54 asymptomatic H. pylori carriers

Duration

12 weeks

Results

B. bifidum supplementation improved pepsinogen I/II ratio indicating reduced gastric inflammation. H. pylori antibody titers decreased.

How They Measured It

Serum pepsinogen I/II ratio, H. pylori antibodies

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Clinical trials

1

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in oral probiotics to prevent recurrent vulvovaginal infections during pregnancy-multicenter double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

2025 ? participants 4 months 9 CFU
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in oral probiotics to prevent recurrent vulvovaginal infections during pregnancy-multicenter double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

Dose

9 CFU

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

4 months

Results

: The oral probiotic product tested in this study did not reduce the recurrence rate of VVIs in pregnant women following eradication.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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2

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effect of probiotics on health in pregnancy and infants: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

2025 90 participants 28 weeks 5 billion
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effect of probiotics on health in pregnancy and infants: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Dose

5 billion

Participants

90 participants

Duration

28 weeks

Results

Probiotic supplementation during the third trimester of pregnancy and lactation is a valid strategy for conferring benefits to mothers and infants.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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3

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in multistrain probiotics and telomere length in type 2 diabetes: a 24-week randomized controlled trial.

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

Clinical study

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in multistrain probiotics and telomere length in type 2 diabetes: a 24-week randomized controlled trial.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

This 24-week randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the impact of multistrain probiotic supplementation on telomere length in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The study also assessed secondary outcomes including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c).

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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4

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of oral probiotic supplementation in preventing vulvovaginal infections during pregnancy: a randomized and placebo-controlled clinical trial.

2024 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of oral probiotic supplementation in preventing vulvovaginal infections during pregnancy: a randomized and placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of oral probiotic supplementation in preventing vulvovaginal infections (VVIs) in pregnant women, specifically focusing on abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), bacterial vaginosis (BV), and vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC).

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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5

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of probiotics in preventing chemotherapy-induced diarrhea in gastrointestinal cancer patients.

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of probiotics in preventing chemotherapy-induced diarrhea in gastrointestinal cancer patients.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

n lead to significant health complications, including dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and treatment interruptions. Recent studies have shown that the gut microbiome plays an important role in the development and severity of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea. Modulating the gut microbiome with probiotics has emerged as a potential strategy for preventing and managing chemotherapy-induced diarrhea.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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6

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in 12-week preoperative probiotic supplementation versus placebo: effects on inflammation, endotoxemia, adipokines, and gastrointestinal peptides in pati

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in 12-week preoperative probiotic supplementation versus placebo: effects on inflammation, endotoxemia, adipokines, and gastrointestinal peptides in pati

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

Disruption in gut microbiota has been identified as a contributor to obesity-related inflammation and metabolic disorders. This study investigates the effects of preoperative probiotic supplementation on inflammation, endotoxemia, adipokines, and gastrointestinal peptides after bariatric surgery.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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7

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in effect of supplementation with a specific probiotic (bifidobacterium bifidum prl2010) in pregnancy for the prevention of atopic dermatitis in children

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in effect of supplementation with a specific probiotic (bifidobacterium bifidum prl2010) in pregnancy for the prevention of atopic dermatitis in children

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by the appearance of recurrent eczematous lesions and intense itching. The World Allergy Organization (WAO) suggested the administration of probiotics in pregnant women at high risk of allergies in their children.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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8

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in dual-strain probiotics bifidobacterium bifidum and lactobacillus acidophilus reverse gut dysbiosis in preterm neonates: a randomized controlled trial.

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

Clinical study

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in dual-strain probiotics bifidobacterium bifidum and lactobacillus acidophilus reverse gut dysbiosis in preterm neonates: a randomized controlled trial.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

Preterm neonates exhibit gut dysbiosis, characterized by increased numbers of pathogenic bacteria and decreased Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus levels. Supplementation with the probiotic Bifidobacterium bifidum/Lactobacillus acidophilus (BB/LA) may reverse gut dysbiosis.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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9

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effect of probiotic yogurt containing lactobacillus rhamnosus and bifidobacterium bifidum on disease activity and disability in patients with syst

2025 19 participants 13 weeks 2 g
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effect of probiotic yogurt containing lactobacillus rhamnosus and bifidobacterium bifidum on disease activity and disability in patients with syst

Dose

2 g

Participants

19 participants

Duration

13 weeks

Results

mount of protein, cholesterol, magnesium, zinc, selenium, and iron intake increased significantly after intervention. There are no significant changes in SLEDAI score and disability (HAQ) between case and control groups at the end of the study. Consumption of probiotic yogurt containing L rhamnosus and B bifidum did not have a significant short-term effect on SLEDAI and disability in SLE patients.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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Systematic reviews

1

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in symptomatologic outcomes of gut microbiota modifiers (probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics) in cancer care: a scoping review of randomized controlled

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Mixed

Study Type

Review

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in symptomatologic outcomes of gut microbiota modifiers (probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics) in cancer care: a scoping review of randomized controlled

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

d clinical outcomes in individuals with cancer. However, there is a lack of comprehensive literature mapping to determine which specific cancer and treatment-related symptoms have been investigated as potential targets for gut microbiota modifiers. This scoping review aims to systematically analyze clinical trials on microbiota modifiers in managing cancer and treatment-related symptoms in adults.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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2

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the use of probiotics and prebiotics can enable the ingestion of dairy products by lactose intolerant individuals.

2022 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Mixed

Study Type

Systematic review

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the use of probiotics and prebiotics can enable the ingestion of dairy products by lactose intolerant individuals.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

To investigate, through a systematic review, the efficiency of the clinical application of probiotic and prebiotic supplements in reducing the symptoms of lactose intolerance (LI).

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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3

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of probiotic supplementation in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

2025 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Mixed

Study Type

Systematic review and meta-analysis

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of probiotic supplementation in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

ants, involving intestinal inflammation and bacterial invasion, leading to high morbidity and mortality. Probiotics may reduce NEC by promoting beneficial gut bacteria, but the role of Bifidobacterium bifidum G001 (BBG001) is not well understood. This meta-analysis evaluates the effectiveness of BBG001 versus placebo in preventing NEC, late-onset sepsis, and all-cause mortality in preterm infants.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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4

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in effects of probiotic supplementation on immune and inflammatory markers in athletes: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

2022 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Positive

Study Type

Systematic review and meta-analysis

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in effects of probiotic supplementation on immune and inflammatory markers in athletes: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

: Probiotic supplementation resulted in significant positive changes in the IFN-γ and salivary IgA levels and negative changes in the IL-10 and TNF-α levels. No significant changes in the IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, or CRP levels were observed after probiotic use in athletes.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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5

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effectiveness of probiotics as an adjunct therapy in patients under mechanical ventilation: an umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis.

2024 ? participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Mixed

Study Type

Systematic review and meta-analysis

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in the effectiveness of probiotics as an adjunct therapy in patients under mechanical ventilation: an umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

Participants not specified

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

, B. salivarius , Pediococcus pentosaceus , Lactococcus raffinolactis , B. infantis , B. bifidum , Streptococcus thermophilus , Ligilactobacillus salivarius , L. lactis , B. lactis , Saccharomyces boulardii , L. rhamnosus GG, L. johnsonii , L. casei , S. faecalis , Clostridium butyricum , Bacillus mesentericus , L. sporogenes , S. boulardii , L. paracasei , B. subtilis , and Enterococcus faecium .

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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6

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of a probiotic combination on glycemic index and insulin resistance in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

2025 823 participants Duration not specified Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)
Review/Other Positive

Study Type

Systematic review and meta-analysis

Purpose

To investigate the effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum in efficacy of a probiotic combination on glycemic index and insulin resistance in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Dose

Bifidobacterium bifidum (dose not specified)

Participants

823 participants

Duration

Duration not specified

Results

ept the HOMA-B score) while no significant publication bias was observed. The current study suggests that the probiotic combination of Lactobacillus acidophilus , Lactobacillus casei , and Bifidobacterium bifidum is effective in reducing insulin resistance, improving glycemic index parameters, and improving pancreatic β-cell functioning in adults by improving the gastrointestinal microbiome.

How They Measured It

See study for outcome measures

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Bifidobacterium bifidum research

What does the research say about Bifidobacterium bifidum?

There are currently 22 peer-reviewed studies on Bifidobacterium bifidum (Bifidobacterium bifidum), involving 2,016 total participants. Research covers IBS & Gut Health, Immune Support & Allergy, H. pylori & Gastric Health and 2 more areas. The overall evidence strength is rated as Strong.

How strong is the evidence for Bifidobacterium bifidum?

The evidence is currently rated as "Strong Evidence". This rating is based on study design quality (randomisation, blinding, placebo controls), sample sizes, study types (16 human studies), and reported outcomes.

What health goals has Bifidobacterium bifidum been studied for?

Bifidobacterium bifidum has been researched for: IBS & Gut Health, Immune Support & Allergy, H. pylori & Gastric Health, Clinical trials, Systematic reviews. Each area has its own body of evidence which you can explore in the study breakdowns above.

Are the studies on Bifidobacterium bifidum based on human trials?

Yes, 16 out of 22 studies are human trials. Human trials carry more weight in our evidence scoring system.