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Vitamin B5

Pantothenic Acid

Research reviewed: 2024-2025

Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5) is a dietary supplement with 12 published peer-reviewed studies involving 130 participants, researched for Acne Treatment, Wound Healing, Energy Metabolism and 5 more areas.

12
Studies
130
Participants
1995–2025
Research Span

Evidence at a Glance

Strength is scored by study design, sample size, study type, and outcomes

Overall: Strong Evidence

Acne Treatment

Moderate
2 studies 1 of 2 positive 93 participants

Wound Healing

Moderate
2 studies 1 of 2 positive 49 participants 1 human

Energy Metabolism

Weak
1 study 0 of 1 positive 0 participants 0 human

Stress Response

Moderate
2 studies 0 of 2 positive 218 participants 1 human

Anti-Inflammatory

Moderate
1 study 0 of 1 positive 10 participants

Skin Health

Moderate
2 studies 1 of 2 positive 80 participants

Immune Support

Moderate
1 study 0 of 1 positive 0 participants

Mood & Mental Health

Weak
1 study 0 of 1 positive 40 participants

Research Visualised

Visual breakdown of the clinical data.

Study Quality Breakdown

What types of studies were conducted

3/12
Randomised
3/12
Double-Blind
3/12
Placebo-Controlled

Participants Per Study

Larger samples = more reliable results

Study 1 (2014)
48
Study 2 (1995)
45
Study 1 (1999)
49
Study 2 (2003)
0
Study 1 (2019)
0
Study 1 (2010)
218
Study 2 (2005)
0
Study 3 (2025)
10

Research Timeline

When the studies were published

1
1995
1
1999
1
2003
1
2005
1
2010
1
2014
1
2019
2
2024
3
2025

All Studies

Detailed breakdown of each trial. Click to expand.

Acne Treatment

1

To evaluate pantothenic acid supplementation for facial acne in young adults.

2014 48 participants 12 weeks 2.2 g/day pantothenic acid
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate pantothenic acid supplementation for facial acne in young adults.

Dose

2.2 g/day pantothenic acid

Participants

48 adults with mild-moderate acne

Duration

12 weeks

Results

Pantothenic acid supplementation significantly reduced total lesion count by 67.5% compared to 28.2% in placebo group. Sebum production was also significantly reduced.

How They Measured It

Total acne lesion count, IGA score, sebum secretion

Read full study
2

To assess high-dose pantothenic acid on acne and sebum secretion.

1995 45 participants 16 weeks 10 g/day pantothenic acid
Human Study Positive

Study Type

Open-label pilot study

Purpose

To assess high-dose pantothenic acid on acne and sebum secretion.

Dose

10 g/day pantothenic acid

Participants

45 patients with acne vulgaris

Duration

16 weeks

Results

High-dose pantothenic acid reduced acne lesion counts significantly. Sebum secretion was markedly reduced. The mechanism is believed to involve enhanced coenzyme A synthesis and lipid metabolism in sebaceous glands.

How They Measured It

Acne lesion counts, sebum measurement, tolerability

Read full study

Wound Healing

1

To evaluate the effect of pantothenic acid and vitamin C on wound healing after surgery.

1999 49 participants 21 days post-surgery 1 g pantothenic acid + 500 mg vitamin C/day
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Positive

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To evaluate the effect of pantothenic acid and vitamin C on wound healing after surgery.

Dose

1 g pantothenic acid + 500 mg vitamin C/day

Participants

49 patients undergoing tattoo removal surgery

Duration

21 days post-surgery

Results

Pantothenic acid/vitamin C combination significantly improved wound breaking strength compared to placebo, suggesting enhanced collagen synthesis and accelerated wound healing.

How They Measured It

Wound breaking strength, scar appearance, histological assessment

Read full study
2

To investigate pantothenic acid on skin wound healing in a rodent model.

2003 ? participants 3 weeks 3% dexpanthenol topical cream
Animal Study Positive

Study Type

Animal study

Purpose

To investigate pantothenic acid on skin wound healing in a rodent model.

Dose

3% dexpanthenol topical cream

Participants

Sprague-Dawley rats

Duration

3 weeks

Results

Topical dexpanthenol (a pantothenic acid analogue) significantly accelerated wound closure and increased collagen content in wound tissue compared to vehicle control.

How They Measured It

Wound closure rate, collagen content, histology

Read full study

Energy Metabolism

1

To describe the essential role of pantothenic acid in coenzyme A synthesis and energy metabolism.

2019 ? participants N/A N/A
Review/Other Mixed

Study Type

Review

Purpose

To describe the essential role of pantothenic acid in coenzyme A synthesis and energy metabolism.

Dose

N/A

Participants

N/A

Duration

N/A

Results

Pantothenic acid is the primary constituent of coenzyme A, essential for fatty acid oxidation, acetyl-CoA metabolism, and the TCA cycle. Deficiency impairs energy production at multiple levels.

How They Measured It

Biochemical review of pantothenic acid metabolism

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Stress Response

1

To examine the effect of pantothenic acid on adrenal response and stress hormones.

2010 218 participants 8 weeks 1,000 mg/day pantothenic acid
Human Study RCT Double-Blind Placebo Mixed

Study Type

Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled

Purpose

To examine the effect of pantothenic acid on adrenal response and stress hormones.

Dose

1,000 mg/day pantothenic acid

Participants

218 adults with moderate psychological stress

Duration

8 weeks

Results

Pantothenic acid supplementation was associated with lower perceived stress scores and modestly reduced cortisol responses to acute stressors. The effect on adrenal function supports its role in stress resilience.

How They Measured It

Serum cortisol, ACTH, subjective stress questionnaire

Read full study
2

To investigate the role of pantothenic acid in adrenal cortex steroidogenesis.

2005 ? participants N/A Varying pantothenic acid concentrations
In Vitro Positive

Study Type

In-vitro study

Purpose

To investigate the role of pantothenic acid in adrenal cortex steroidogenesis.

Dose

Varying pantothenic acid concentrations

Participants

Adrenal cortex cell culture model

Duration

N/A

Results

Pantothenic acid is an essential cofactor for corticosteroid biosynthesis. Optimal concentrations supported maximum cortisol and aldosterone production. Deficiency significantly impaired steroidogenesis.

How They Measured It

Cortisol and aldosterone production in adrenal cell cultures

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Anti-Inflammatory

3

Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of BI 1595043, a Selective Vanin Inhibitor, in Phase 1 Clinical Trials Involving Healthy Volunteers.

2025 10 participants 18 days See study
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

RCT

Purpose

Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of BI 1595043, a Selective Vanin Inhibitor, in Phase 1 Clinical Trials Involving Healthy Volunteers.

Dose

See study

Participants

10 participants

Duration

18 days

Results

demonstrated promising effects on epithelial cell protection and reduction of inflammatory mediators in preclinical studies, as well as an acceptable safety profile in a previous single-rising-dose.

How They Measured It

PubMed PMID: 40952900. Clin Transl Sci

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Skin Health

4

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of a Panthenol-Enriched Mask for Skin Barrier Recovery After Facial Laser Treatment: Results of a Double-Blind R

2025 60 participants Not specified See study
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

RCT

Purpose

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of a Panthenol-Enriched Mask for Skin Barrier Recovery After Facial Laser Treatment: Results of a Double-Blind R

Dose

See study

Participants

60 participants

Duration

Not specified

Results

CONCLUSION: A panthenol-enriched Mask effectively decreased post non-ablative laser erythema, enhanced skin hydration, and promoted skin barrier repair.

How They Measured It

PubMed PMID: 40613435. J Cosmet Dermatol

Read full study
6

Prebiotic and panthenol-containing dermocosmetic improves tolerance from artificial daylight photodynamic therapy: A randomized controlled trial in pa

2024 20 participants 14 days See study
Human Study Positive

Study Type

RCT

Purpose

Prebiotic and panthenol-containing dermocosmetic improves tolerance from artificial daylight photodynamic therapy: A randomized controlled trial in pa

Dose

See study

Participants

20 participants

Duration

14 days

Results

CONCLUSION: Application of a prebiotic and panthenol-containing multipurpose DC significantly enhanced tolerance from artificial dPDT and accelerated healing time up to 14 days after treatment.

How They Measured It

PubMed PMID: 39528008. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther

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Immune Support

5

Randomized-Controlled Trial Comparing Safety and Efficacy of Repairing Balm vs Topical Antimicrobial for Post-Procedural Wounds.

2025 ? participants Not specified See study
Human Study Mixed

Study Type

RCT

Purpose

Randomized-Controlled Trial Comparing Safety and Efficacy of Repairing Balm vs Topical Antimicrobial for Post-Procedural Wounds.

Dose

See study

Participants

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Results

Conclusion: Post-procedural treatment with CB5 and PSO demonstrated equivalent wound healing in participants undergoing liquid nitrogen cryotherapy for AKs without the potential for further adverse.

How They Measured It

PubMed PMID: 40327581. J Drugs Dermatol

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Mood & Mental Health

7

Randomized Trial to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Daily Intake of an Allulose Amino Acid-Based Hydration Beverage in Men and Women.

2024 40 participants 4 weeks See study
Human Study Positive

Study Type

RCT

Purpose

Randomized Trial to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Daily Intake of an Allulose Amino Acid-Based Hydration Beverage in Men and Women.

Dose

See study

Participants

40 participants

Duration

4 weeks

Results

CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate the product was well-tolerated at all dosing levels and no significant adverse changes occurred in any of the test parameters compared to the placebo group, indicat.

How They Measured It

PubMed PMID: 38892699. Nutrients

Read full study

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Pantothenic Acid research

What does the research say about Pantothenic Acid?

There are currently 12 peer-reviewed studies on Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B5), involving 130 total participants. Research covers Energy metabolism, Acne treatment, Wound healing and 1 more areas. The overall evidence strength is rated as Strong.

How strong is the evidence for Pantothenic Acid?

The evidence is currently rated as "Strong Evidence". This rating is based on study design quality (randomisation, blinding, placebo controls), sample sizes, study types (9 human studies, 1 animal study), and reported outcomes.

What health goals has Pantothenic Acid been studied for?

Pantothenic Acid has been researched for: Energy metabolism, Acne treatment, Wound healing, Stress response. Each area has its own body of evidence which you can explore in the study breakdowns above.

Are the studies on Pantothenic Acid based on human trials?

Yes, 9 out of 12 studies are human trials. The remaining 1 is an animal study. Human trials carry more weight in our evidence scoring system.